Lentil soup with caraway and minted yoghurt

lentil soup

What else to eat on the first day of the year, but a fragrant lentil soup to bring you good luck? For best results, eat it while standing on you right foot on top of a stool and holding a piece of gold in your hand. Wearing a bright red piece of clothing is an absolute must. When you are done with the soup proceed immediately to eat 12 grapes or raisins.  Superstitious, me? Absolutely not – it is just my brain doing its job.

Lentil soup with caraway and minted yoghurt (adapted from Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall ‘s River Cottage Everyday)

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons of olive oil
  • 2 onions roughly chopped
  • 2 carrots roughly chopped
  • 2 teaspoons coriander seeds
  • 2 teaspoons caraway seeds
  • 2 garlic cloves crushed
  • 350g red lentils
  • 2 liters of water or vegetable stock
  • 5 tablespoons of yoghurt
  • 2 tablespoons of finely chopped mint

Method

1. Heat the oil in a  saucepan, until it is pipping hot. Then add  the onions and carrots, and season with salt and pepper to taste. Cover the pan with a lid and let the vegetables sweat until they have soften, stirring occasionally

2. In the meanwhile, toast the coriander and caraway seed in a small frying pan. Grind them a fine powder using a mortar or a grinder (it is not strictly necessary to do this, but it will help to get a more fragrant soup).

3. Once the vegetables are soft,  add the ground spices and the garlic and let them fry fir a couple of minutes.

4. Add the lentils and mix well, until the lentils are covered with olive oil.

5. Pour the stock in the lentils and bring to a boil. Then reduce heat to medium-low, cover with a lid and let it simmer, stirring occasionally, until lentils are soft (about  15–20 minutes).

6. With a hand held mixer, purée until smooth. Add more water or stock if too thick.

7. Put the pan back in the stove and season to taste with salt and pepper. If necessary add the remaining spices. Let it simmer gently for about 5 min more.

8. To finish, whisk  yoghurt and the mint. Put a dollop on top of the soup in each serving bowl


Roasted codfish with Serrano ham and peppers

roasted fresh codfish

I am Portuguese and of Catholic extraction. Therefore, my Christmas dinner must be  boiled dry codfish, eggs, potatoes and kale, with plenty of olive oil with garlic. There is no way around it, I am afraid. It is been like this for centuries and everybody just keeps up with the tradition.

When I was a kiddie my Mother once tried to a bacalhau conventual [convent style codfish], just to try something new. When the dinner came to the table, an outcry of biblical proportions followed and Christmas was almost cancelled.  Everyone survived the trauma, but my Mother never a tried it again. After 3 decades my Father still mentions the infamous year we had baked codfish for dinner. Outrageous – after that, only anarchy could have descended to the civilized world.

This year, I staid in Zurich for Christmas. And when not in Rome … I almost made a point of departing from the usual traditions. Well, sort of… It is still codfish, but fresh. Not boiled, but  baked with Serrano ham. And, for a complete departure from the tradition, the recipe was found on a book meant for british dieters. But, please, I beg you, don’t let my family know about it. It will be our little secret.

Roasted codfish with Serrano ham and peppers (adapted from Dave Myers and Si King’s The Hairy Dieters: How to Love Food and Lose Weight)

Ingredients 

  • 1 red pepper deseeded and cut into thin stripes
  • 1 yellow pepper deseed and cut into thin stripes
  • 2 courgettes cut into 2cm slices
  • 1 medium red onion cut into thin wedges
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil
  • 4 thick skinless fresh codfish fillets (about 150g each. A big chunk will also work)
  • 4 slices of Serrano ham or any thinly sliced cured ham
  • 10g dry white breadcrumbs
  • 10g of parmesan cheesed finely grated
  • A handfull of parley leafs, finely chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Method 

1. Preheat the oven to 220oC. Put the peppers, courgettes and onion in a large baking tray and drizzle them with olive oil. Season with a little salt and plenty of black pepper and toss everything until the vegetables are coated with olive oil. Roast for 20mun until softened and lightly charred.

2. Mix the bread crumbs with the cheese and parsley. Reserve.

3. Pat the codfish dry on kitchen paper and remove the bones with a pair of tweezers. Season with a generous amount of pepper. No need to add any salt – the Serrano ham has already plenty of salt on its own. Wrap the each fillet with a slice of ham, making sure they are closed.

4. Take the baking tray out of the oven and make space for the codfish and ham. A few gaps will be suffice. Place the fish on the tray and scatter the Parmesan mix all over the fish and vegetables. In case you worry about soaking the vegetables: the codfish will be sealed inside the Serrano ham and cook on its own juices.

5. Put the tray back in the over for another 12-15min or until the fish is cooked, the ham crisped and the breadcrumbs are lightly browned.

6. Serve immediately.


Cinnamon pecan sticky buns

A big cooking fail, but nevertheless edible. The beasts my lovely coworkers ate them all with great speed and delight. They even thanked me and asked for more….  Will try it again, but unless you find someone that bakes this for you, don’t believe Emma when she claims this is ideal for a lazy Sunday morning. It is actually hard work to put these thinguies together.

Cinnamon pecan sticky buns (adapted from Emma Lewis’ entry in the BBCGoodFood)

Ingredients

For the buns

  • 450g white flour
  • 50g caster sugar
  • 85g butter , cut into small pieces slightly melted
  • 7g sachet dried yeast
  • 2 eggs , beaten
  • 150ml full-fat milk
  • vegetable oil , for greasing

 For the filling

  •  2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 85g light brown sugar
  • 100g pecans

 For the topping 

  • Melted butter
  • 100g pecans roughly chopped

Method

Heat oven to 180C

Put the flour, sugar and 1 tsp salt in a mixing bowl you can put in the kitchen aid. Add in the butter and mix with your hands until all the butter in incorporated into the flour (it feels like bread crumbs)

Add the yeast and the beaten eggs and mix them with flour.  Finally, pour in the milk and carry on mixing until you get a soft dough

Put in the kitchen aid with dough hook for 7 mins, until the dough is smooth, soft and springy. If you feel brave enough, you do it by hand  – it will take about 15min).

Put the dough into a lightly oiled bowl and  cover with a clean tea towel. Leave in a dark warm place ( about 1 hr or until doubled in size).

While the dough rises, make the filling.  In a food processor put thee cinnamon, sugar and pecans. Buzz in the nuts are finely ground.

When the dough has reached twice its size, punch it until the air bubbles are gone, and then split the dough in two.

Roll and stretch each piece to form a rectangle in a floured kitchen top.

Brush each rectangle with the melted butter and then sprinkle half the filling mixture. Press into the dough, using the rolling pin if necessary. Tightly roll each rectangle up from one of the long ends to get a thick log, then pinch the ends together to seal. Cut each log into 8 pieces.

Place the rolls on the tray, leaving a gap of at least 2cm around each roll. Brush again with butter and sprinkle the chopped pecans. Cover with a tea towel and leave to rest for about 30min  in a warm place for about 30 mins.

Bake for 30 mins until the buns are lightly browned and feel firm.


Carrot ginger soup

 

Apparently, my first chemical overexposure was to β-carotene. If legend is true, I convinced one of my Aunties to fed me with so many carrots I become orange, much to parents dismay. Unfortunately, I can no longer ask my  Auntie whether this might have been slightly exaggerated for dramatic effects or indeed this was the beginning of a delictive career… In any case, the truth is that I love my carrots. Specially, if they come in the form of  a colorful, light and soothing soup.

Carrot ginger soup 

Ingredients

  • 2  kg of onions, peeled and sliced
  • 5 medium sized  yellow  yellow onion roughly chopped (about 1 kg)
  • 2 large thumbs of  fresh ginger, peeled and grated
  • about 1 liter of  chicken stock (or water)
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • olive oil or butter as needed (enough to cover the bottom of the pan with a thick film)

Method

1. Heat the oil in a large saucepan over medium heat. When is pipping hot, toss in the onion and generous pinch of salt and pepper. Let cook stirring occasionally, until soft (about 10min)

2. Add the carrots and the grated ginger and let them sweat for about 20min, until soft and fragrant

3. Add enough stock to cover the vegetables and increase the heat to medium-high to bring to a boil. Then reduce the heat to low, cover the pan, and let simmer until the carrots are very tender. It will take about 45 minutes.

3. Remove the pan from the heat and using a hand held mixer , puree the soup. (if you prefer a smoother texture, strain the pure  through a sieve)

4. Bring the soup to the heat, add another spoon of olive oil and check for salt. Let simmer for about 15min.

5. If you wish, add  some nutmeg.

 


Ferran Adrià’s roasted chicken

An impromptu diner lead to a seriously good roasted chicken – my poor suffering testers guests still talk about it. For bonus points, combine it with roasted potatoes, onions and romesco sauce.

Roasted chicken (adapted from Ferran Adrià’s The Family Meal)

Ingredients (6-8 persons)

  • 4-6 bay leaves
  • 40 g dried rosemary
  • 15g dried thyme
  • Black pepper corns to tast (about 1 tablespoon)
  • Olive oil as needed to brush the chicken
  • Salt
  • A total of bout 4 kg  whole chickens (I ended up with 3 chickens)
  • 3 lemons  (1 per chicken)
  • 6  unpeeled garlic cloves (2 per chicken)
  • 200 mL white wine
  • water

Method

Preheat the oven to 220 oC.

Start the herb crust:  put in a small blender the bay, rosemary, thyme and peppers. Process until you have a very fine powder.

Prepare the chicken to be roasted – wash, cut the tips of the wings and tail. Season with salt and pepper inside and outside.

Put  the chicken on a roasting tray lined some olive oil, breast up.  Brush the chicken with olive oil and finely great the lemon zest over it. Stuff it with 1 lemon cut in pieces and 2 garlic cloves.

Roast the chicken, breast up. After 25min, turn it around and let it roast for another 35min, or until golden and cooked through.

Remove the chicken and set aside covered with foil.

Poor the white wine and the water in the cooking tray to deglaze and remove all the sediments.

Collect all the cooking juices in a small pan and put on high heat. Boil the cooking juices until you have a gravy.

Carve the chicken and serve it with the gravy


Baked onions and potatoes with romesco sauce

Autumn flavors – roasted potatoes and onions with a nutty sauce to go with it….. hearty food with rich flavors, different textures and enough substance to satisfy your appetite. And, once you have enough romesco sauce on stock, very easy and quick.

Romesco sauce  (adapted from Ferran Adrià’s The Family Meal)

Ingredients

  • 1 ripe tomato
  • 1 whole head of garlic
  • 60mL of olive oil
  • 70g toasted blanched hazelnuts
  • 200 of sliced white country-style bread
  • 50 mL of sherry vinegar (fifty, not five hundred)
  • 240g of roasted peppers (Adrià recommends Chorizero pepper paste, but I was not able to source. I replaced it an equivalent quantity of with preserved roasted peppers)

Method Pre heat the oven to 200 oC Put the tomato and head of garlic in a roasted tray and cook for about 45min or until is tender and blackened. Peel the tomatoes and garlic cloves and put into a big bowl (more likely, you will have to squeeze the garlic). Roast the hazelnuts in a pan with a bit of olive oil over medium heat, until they are dark golden. Remove, drain with a kitchen paper and set aside. Fry the bread with a bit of olive oil, and break to small pieces with your hands. Add the vinegar, nuts, bread, fried bread and peppers to the bowl where the tomato and garlic are. Process with a hand held blender to make a coarse paste. Blend in the olive oil until smooth. Baked potatoes (adapted from Ferran Adrià’s The Family Meal) Ingredients 

  • 1 baking potato per person
  • 2 small onions per person
  • Salt to taste

Method Pre heat the oven to 200 oC Wrap each potato in aluminum foil Put in a roasting tray and bake for about 45min or until the potatoes are soft  and onion skins are charred. Cut the potatoes and the onions in half. Season with salt to taste. Serve with the romesco sauce.


Ferran Adrià’s Guacamole with tortilla chips

Seriously, no need to buy special spices mix in expensive packages with a kilometer long list of ingredients. Making guacamole is as easy as this…

Guacamole with tortilla chips (adapted from Ferran Adrià’s The Family Meal)

Ingredients (for 6)

  • 2 ripe tomatos, peeled and diced
  • 1 small onion finely chopped
  • 3 avocados
  • 1 onion very finely diced
  • 4 tablespoons of  finely chopped fresh coriander
  • 4 tablespoons of olive oil
  • Salta and pepper to taste
  • Tortilla chips

Method

Start by peeling the tomatoes. Put the tomatoes in boiling water and leave for about 10 min. Put them in iced water to quickly cool them down. Pull the skin out of the tomatoes with a small knife. Dice them into very small cubes.

Finely chop the onion.

Pick the leafs out of the coriander stalks and chop them very.

Cut the avocados in half and remove the stones. Remove the flesh with a spoon. Put them in a bowl in mash them with a fork until you have a coarse paste.

Add the tomato, onion and coriander to the avocado paste and mix everything with a spoon until incorporated into the mix.

Finally, add the lemon juice, salt and pepper to taste.

Serve with the tortilla chips.


Roasted pumpkin wedges with dill sour cream

The good thing is that this is a delicious pumpkin dish. The bad one, that Autumn is here. I somehow feel I didn’t had enough of Summer. From here to Christmas is only a small leap. Thank God for the produce of the season to help me cross this bridge…

Roasted pumpkin wedges with sour cream (adapted from Yotam Ottolenghi’s Plenty)

Ingredients 

  • For the wedges
  • 1 pumpkin (about 700g), desseeded  pumpkin, and cut 1 about 2cm slices, skin on
  • 50g grated Parmesan
  • 3 table spoons of  finely chopped thyme
  • 6  table spoons of parsley
  • the grated zest of 2 lemons
  • 2  crushed garlic cloves
  • Enough olive oil to brush the pumpkin wedges

For the dill sour cream

  • 12o mL of sour cream
  • 1 tablespoon of chopped dill
  • salt and withe pepper

Method

Pre heat the oven to 190 oC.

Slice the pumpkin, keeping the skin. The wedges should be about 2 cm thick .

Lay the pumpkin wedges on a tray lined with baking parchment  and brush them with olive oil

For the crust, by mix  in a small bowl the Parmesan, the chopped parsley and thyme, the lemon zest, the garlic and some pepper (check for salt. Normally you won’t need to add it as the Parmesan is salty enough).

Sprinkle generously the wedges, with the crust mix.They should all be covered with a few millimeter layer of crust. If the

Put in the oven and roast for 30min or until the wedges are soft and tender. If the topping starts to get too dark, cover the tray with  foil

In the meanwhile, start the dill sour cream. Mix all the ingredients (sour cream dill, salt and pepper).

You can serve it warm or cold (better warm…)


Grilled lettuce hearts with a mint vinaigrette

Grilling lettuces hearts might sound like a cardinal sin. However, if you are bored of eating lettuce with a traditional dressing, this is a very, very, very easy  to do dish with surprising results. Serve either as an appetizer or a side dish.

Grilled lettuce hearts with a mint vinaigrette  (adapted from Ferran Adrià’s The Family Meal)

Ingredients 

  • the leaves of 8 springs of fresh mint
  • 1 tablespoon of   mustard 
  • 1 tablespoon of cherry vinegar
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 6 tablespoons of olive oil
  • 2 lettuce hearts, cut in half lengthways and seasoned with salt and pepper

Method

To make the vinaigrette, put the mints leaves  in a tall beaker. Then, drop in the mustard, the vinegar, the egg yolk and one portion of the olive oil. Start mixing with a hand held blender. Add the olive oil bit by bit, without stopping the blender. It is done when the mint looks chopped, right before it starts to convert into a mayonnaise (be careful not to over do it). Season with salt and pepper.

Cover the surface of a large frying pain (or a grilling one) with olive oil, and heat it. Drop in the lettuce heart and let them fry over medium heat until they are golden on both sides (it will take about 5 minutes). Once out  of the pan, cut them half lengthways again.

Put the 4 wedges on a plate and poor the vinaigrette on top it. Serve while warm.


Cooking classes with the Laughing Lemon: cauliflower soup

“Mum, guess what?” I said on the phone , “I am taking a cooking class about soups!”.  A big silence followed. A few seconds latter, a very distressed sister came to the phone. “Who are you, what have you done with Burntsugar and why are you torturing my Mother?”. Err… I probably was not tactful enough to break up the news that indeed I now like soup and even take the time to cook it. Everyone in the family vividly remember epic fights about plates of soup not being promptly finished, if eaten at all. So, enrolling in a soup class could only the result of something one very wrong – but very very wrong.

Recipe books have fantastic recipes of soups, packed with flavors and textures to go with the kilometric list of ingredients,  but… where is my basic recipe? And what happened to my broths? And my stocks? As soon as I saw the basic soup techniques on the Laughing Lemon, I knew I had to do it… My Mother wouldn’t obviously start teaching me know and pass all the family secrets, and if  I wanted to know more, Jack would be probably the one to answer to all my metaphysical soup dilemmas.  Indeed he did – when we left the class we had tried puree, creams, broth, stocks,  chunky soups…. And, we got to taste them all.

As soon as the occasion presented,  I made this lovely cauliflower cream  Jack taught us. It cannot be easier: just steam cauliflower and yellow onion. Once it is soft, put in a glass of milk and plenty of water and let simmer. When the cauliflower is soft, blend and sieve. Season with salt, pepper and nutmeg and is ready to go. Seriously, it is all it takes. Very filling, very healthy and with a reasonable calorie count – I mean, what else can you ask from a soup?

For more information about the Laughing Lemon cooking classes can be found here.